Multitasking - awesome or abominable?


Multitasking. The art of performing multiple tasks simultaneously? Or a deceptive myth, which tricks us into believing that we can be more efficient? 

If I had received a nickel for every time I heard the phrase “You’re a woman, so you must be able to multitask”, I wouldn’t be rich, but I would have some money. Sure, just because I am female I can eat, cook, talk on the phone and read the newspaper simultaneously. My answer always seem to surprise people: I have lousy multitasking abilities. For a long time I was actually embarrassed of my incapacity of juggling many tasks at the same time, as so many other appeared to be doing. Clearly I have some skills jumping from one task to another, since my teaching work revolves around this ability. However, writing a message on the white board while trying to listen to what my students are saying to me is virtually impossible. Correcting an essay when my colleagues are having a conversation in the same room: no can do. Talking to someone on the phone and being interrupted by another person in the same room wanting me to pass on a message to the person on the phone: incredibly annoying. Attempting to chat with my guests while cooking…. well, this has been the subject of many laughs in the past. 

Naturally I can walk and talk at the same time, or read and listen to music simultaneously, but when it comes to activities where I have to focus and deduce the meaning of something – especially linguistically – I can only handle one task at the time. Thankfully, I’m not as worthless as I have imagined. Recent studies suggest that our brains are hardwired to focus at only one thing at the time. Multitasking can be destructive and reduce our efficiency considerably.  In fact, people who viewed themselves as heavy multitaskers – and thus more efficient – were worse at multitasking than those who preferred to do one thing at the time. Consequently, they were less efficient, because their brains couldn’t filter out irrelevant information. And this is where it becomes interesting. 

The ability to filter out unnecessary input, as sounds or sights, is important for most performances that demand our undivided attention. Clearly, this is true of all people. However, some may have a harder time filtering out irrelevant information and might appear more comfortable with multitasking. Vice versa, people with good filtering skills seem much more bothered when forced to multitask. What I’ve noticed with myself is that what I lack in multitasking skills I make up for in concentration. In other words, I have no problem focusing on something for hours, given the right circumstances.

Now I’m curious to know what you think. Are you a good multitasker or not? What is multitasking? What about having difficulties in filtering out irrelevant information and the ability to focus - does one thing have to exclude the other? I’m eagerly awaiting your comments. :)

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